{"id":98,"date":"2012-09-20T22:49:00","date_gmt":"2012-09-20T14:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuguang.info\/blog\/2012\/09\/migrate-archlinux-from-x86-to-x86-64"},"modified":"2014-01-27T23:26:54","modified_gmt":"2014-01-27T15:26:54","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8livecd%e5%b0%86archlinux%e5%8d%87%e7%ba%a7%e5%88%b064%e4%bd%8d%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xg1990.com\/blog\/en\/archives\/98","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528LiveCD\u5c06Archlinux\u5347\u7ea7\u523064\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e70\u4e86\u4e2a4G\u5185\u5b58\uff0c32\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06Archlinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u523064\u4f4d.\u5b98\u65b9wiki\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>:\u4f7f\u7528LiveCD \u548c \u4ece\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u7f51\u53cb\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u6620\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bb9\u6613\u60b2\u5267\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5347\u7ea7
\n<\/p>\n

\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d64\u4f4dArchlinux\u7684LiveCD\uff0c\u61d2\u5f97\u523b\u76d8\uff0c\u7528\u4ece\u786c\u76d8\u5f15\u5bfciso: \u5148\u628aiso\u955c\u50cf\u653e\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8fdbgrub<\/p>\n

\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span>\r\n2<\/span>\r\n3<\/span>\r\n4<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
>grub map --heads=<\/span>0 --sectors-per-track=<\/span>0 --mem (<\/span>hd0,0)<\/span>\/archlinux-2012.09.07-dual.iso (<\/span>0xFF)<\/span>\r\n<\/span>>grub map --hook\r\n<\/span>>grub chainloader (<\/span>0xff)<\/span>\r\n<\/span>>grub boot\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u4e8e\u662fLiveCD\u5c31\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u9009\u62e9x86_64\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2ashell\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span>\r\n2<\/span>\r\n3<\/span>\r\n4<\/span>\r\n5<\/span>\r\n6<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
mkdir \/win\r\n<\/span>mount -r -t ntfs \/dev\/sda1 \/win\r\n<\/span>modprobe loop\r\n<\/span>losetup \/dev\/loop6 \/win\/archlinux-2009.08-core-i686.iso\r\n<\/span>ln -s \/dev\/loop6 \/dev\/archiso\r\n<\/span>exit<\/span>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u5373\u53ef\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u5165LiveCD\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u540e\u9996\u5148\u6302\u8f7d\u73b0\u6709Archlinux\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\/dev\/sda2\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
mount \/dev\/sda2 \/mnt\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/pacman.d\/mirror<\/code>\u51c6\u5907\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7684\u6e90\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed9\u73b0\u6709\u5206\u533a\u5347\u7ea7x86_64\u67b6\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span>\r\n2<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
pacman --root \/mnt -Sy\r\n<\/span>pacman --root \/mnt  --cachedir \/mnt\/var\/cache\/pacman\/pkg --noconfirm -Sg base base-devel\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5168\u90e8\u91cd\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
for <\/span>PKG in $(<\/span>pacman --root \/mnt -Qq)<\/span>; do <\/span>pacman --root \/mnt --cachedir \/mnt\/var\/cache\/pacman\/pkg --noconfirm -S $PKG<\/span> ; done<\/span>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5grub2\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u5220\u9664\u5df2\u6709\u7684grub\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span>\r\n2<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
pacman -R grub #\u5220\u9664\u5df2\u6709\u7684grub\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u5b83\u540d\u5b57<\/span>\r\n<\/span>pacman -S grub-bios #\u5b89\u88c5\u65b0\u7684grub<\/span>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u7136\u540e\u914d\u7f6e\u65b0grub\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/figcaption>
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/span>\r\n2<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n
\n
arch-chroot \/mnt\r\n<\/span>mkinitcpio -p linux\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u91cd\u542f\u5b8c\u5de5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e70\u4e86\u4e2a4G\u5185\u5b58\uff0c32\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06Archlinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u523064\u4f4d.\u5b98\u65b9wiki\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5:\u4f7f\u7528LiveCD \u548c \u4ece\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u7f51\u53cb\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u6620\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bb9\u6613\u60b2\u5267\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5347\u7ea7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.1","language":"en","enabled_languages":["zh","en"],"languages":{"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528LiveCD\u5c06Archlinux\u5347\u7ea7\u523064\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf - 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